Publications

79 publications

2021

Alari, A., Schwarz, L., Zabrocki, L., Le Nir, G., Chaix, B., & Benmarhnia, T. (2021). The effects of an air quality alert program on premature mortality: A difference-in-differences evaluation in the region of Paris. Environment International, 156(106583), 8. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2021.106583
Letellier, N., Ilango, S. D., Mortamais, M., Tzourio, C., Gabelle, A., Empana, J., ... Benmarhnia, T. (2021). Socioeconomic inequalities in dementia risk among a French population-based cohort: quantifying the role of cardiovascular health and vascular events. European Journal of Epidemiology. doi: 10.1007/s10654-021-00788-8
Leas, E. C., Moy, N., McMenamin, S. B., Shi, Y. Y., Benmarhnia, T., Stone, M. D., ... White, M. (2021). Availability and promotion of cannabidiol (CBD) products in online vape shops. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(13). doi: 10.3390/ijerph18136719
Zhang, H. H., Wang, Q., Benmarhnia, T., Jalaludin, B., Shen, X. T., Yu, Z. L., ... Huang, C. R. (2021). Assessing the effects of non-optimal temperature on risk of gestational diabetes mellitus in a cohort of pregnant women in Guangzhou, China. Environment International, 152(106457). doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2021.106457
Carrasco-Escobar, G., Fornace, K., & Benmarhnia, T. (2021). Mapping socioeconomic inequalities in malaria in Sub-Sahara African countries. Scientific Reports, 11(1), 8. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-94601-x
Parada, H., Benmarhnia, T., Engel, L. S., Sun, X. Z., Tse, C. K., Hoh, E., ... Troester, M. A. (2021). A congener-specific and mixture analysis of plasma polychlorinated biphenyl levels and incident breast cancer. Epidemiology, 32(4), 499-507. doi: 10.1097/ede.0000000000001356
Dixit, A., Johns, N. E., Ghule, M., Battala, M., Begum, S., Yore, J., ... Raj, A. (2021). Male-female concordance in reported involvement of women in contraceptive decision-making and its association with modern contraceptive use among couples in rural Maharashtra, India. Reproductive Health, 18(1). doi: 10.1186/s12978-021-01187-8
Gershunov, A., Morales, J. G., Hatchett, B., Guirguis, K., Aguilera, R., Shulgina, T., ... Tardy, A. (2021). Hot and cold flavors of southern California's Santa Ana winds: their causes, trends, and links with wildfire. Climate Dynamics, 16. doi: 10.1007/s00382-021-05802-z
Schwarz, L., Hansen, K., Alari, A., Ilango, S. D., Bernal, N., Basu, R., ... Benmarhnia, T. (2021). Spatial variation in the joint effect of extreme heat events and ozone on respiratory hospitalizations in California. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 118(22), 9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2023078118
Wu, K. P., Hu, H. Q., Ren, Z. P., Benmarhnia, T., Ren, M., He, S. M., ... Wang, Q. (2021). Effects of maternal exposure to fine particulate matter on birth weight in 16 counties across China: a quantile regression analysis. Environmental Research Letters, 16(5). doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/abf58c
Crist, K., Jankowska, M. M., Schipperijn, J., Rosenberg, D. E., Takemoto, M., Zlatar, Z. Z., ... Benmarhnia, T. (2021). Change in GPS-assessed walking locations following a cluster-randomized controlled physical activity trial in older adults, results from the MIPARC trial. Health & Place, 69(102573). doi: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2021.102573
Charlson, F., Ali, S., Benmarhnia, T., Pearl, M., Massazza, A., Augustinavicius, J., & Scott, J. G. (2021). Climate change and mental health: A scoping review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(9). doi: 10.3390/ijerph18094486
Aguilera, R., Corringham, T., Gershunov, A., Leibel, S., & Benmarhnia, T. (2021). Fine particles in wildfire smoke and pediatric respiratory health in California. Pediatrics, 147(4). doi: 10.1542/peds.2020-027128
Crist, K., Benmarhnia, T., Zamora, S., Yang, J. A., Sears, D. D., Natarajan, L., ... Jankowska, M. M. (2021). Device-measured and self-reported active travel associations with cardiovascular disease risk factors in an ethnically diverse sample of adults. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(8). doi: 10.3390/ijerph18083909
Mehta, S., Vashishtha, D., Schwarz, L., Corcos, I., Gershunov, A., Guirguis, K., ... Benmarhnia, T. (2021). Racial/ethnic disparities in the association between fine particles and respiratory hospital admissions in San Diego county, CA. Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part a-Toxic/Hazardous Substances & Environmental Engineering. doi: 10.1080/10934529.2021.1887686
Ilango, S. D., Gonzalez, K., Gallo, L., Allison, M. A., Cai, J. W., Isasi, C. R., ... Benmarhnia, T. (2021). Long-term exposure to ambient air pollution and cognitive function among Hispanic/Latino adults in San Diego, California. Journal of Alzheimers Disease, 79(4), 1489-1496. doi: 10.3233/jad-200766
Gailey, S., McElroy, S., Benmarhnia, T., & Bruckner, T. A. (2021). Green mobility and obesity risk: A longitudinal analysis in California. Health & Place, 68(102503). doi: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2020.102503
Dixit, A., Bhan, N., Benmarhnia, T., Reed, E., Kiene, S. M., Silverman, J., & Raj, A. (2021). The association between early in marriage fertility pressure from in-laws' and family planning behaviors, among married adolescent girls in Bihar and Uttar Pradesh, India. Reproductive Health, 18(1). doi: 10.1186/s12978-021-01116-9
Aguilera, R., Corringham, T., Gershunov, A., & Benmarhnia, T. (2021). Wildfire smoke impacts respiratory health more than fine particles from other sources: observational evidence from Southern California. Nature Communications, 12(1). doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-21708-0
Pierce, J. P., Chen, R. F., Leas, E. C., White, M. M., Kealey, S., Stone, M. D., ... Messer, K. (2021). Use of e-cigarettes and other tobacco products and progression to daily cigarette smoking. Pediatrics, 147(2). doi: 10.1542/peds.2020-025122
Wang, Q., Miao, H. Z., Warren, J. L., Ren, M., Benmarhnia, T., Knibbs, L. D., ... Huang, C. R. (2021). Association of maternal ozone exposure with term low birth weight and susceptible window identification. Environment International, 146(106208). doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.106208
Patrick, R., McElroy, S., Schwarz, L., Kayser, G., & Benmarhnia, T. (2021). Modeling the impact of population intervention strategies on reducing health disparities: Water, sanitation, and hygiene interventions and childhood diarrheal disease in Peru. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 104(1), 338-345. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.19-0775

2020

Chen, R. F., Pierce, J. P., Leas, E. C., White, M. M., Kealey, S., Strong, D. R., ... Messer, K. (2020). Use of electronic cigarettes to aid long-term smoking cessation in the united states: Prospective evidence from the PATH cohort study. American Journal of Epidemiology, 189(12), 1529-1537. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwaa161
Liao, W. M., Wu, J. B., Yang, L. P., Benmarhnia, T., Liang, X. Z., Murtugudde, R., ... Huang, C. R. (2020). Detecting the net effect of flooding on infectious diarrheal disease in Anhui Province, China: a quasi-experimental study. Environmental Research Letters, 15(12). doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/abccf5
Sun, Y., Ilango, S. D., Schwarz, L., Wang, Q., Chen, J. C., Lawrence, J. M., ... Benmarhnia, T. (2020). Examining the joint effects of heatwaves, air pollution, and green space on the risk of preterm birth in California. Environmental Research Letters, 15(10). doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/abb8a3
Sun, Y., Sheridan, P., Laurent, O., Li, J., Sacks, D. A., Fischer, H., ... Wu, J. (2020). Associations between green space and preterm birth: Windows of susceptibility and interaction with air pollution. Environment International, 142(Unsp 105804). doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105804
Vives, A., Benmarhnia, T., Gonzalez, F., & Benach, J. (2020). The importance of using a multi-dimensional scale to capture the various impacts of precarious employment on health: Results from a national survey of Chilean workers. Plos One, 15(9). doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0238401
Sheridan, P., Trinidad, D., McMenamin, S., Pierce, J. P., & Benmarhnia, T. (2020). Evaluating the impact of the California 1995 smoke-free workplace law on population smoking prevalence using a synthetic control method. Preventive Medicine Reports, 19(101164). doi: 10.1016/j.pmedr.2020.101164
Chen, H., Burnett, R. T., Bai, L., Kwong, J. C., Crouse, D. L., Lavigne, E., ... Hystad, P. (2020). Residential greenness and cardiovascular disease incidence, readmission, and mortality. Environmental Health Perspectives, 128(8). doi: 10.1289/ehp6161
Chyderiotis, S., Benmarhnia, T., Spilka, S., Beck, F., Andler, R., Legleye, S., & Menvielle, G. (2020). Why do apprentices smoke much more than high school students? Understanding educational disparities in smoking with a Oaxaca-blinder decomposition analysis. Bmc Public Health, 20(1). doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-09050-4
McElroy, S., Schwarz, L., Green, H., Corcos, I., Guirguis, K., Gershunov, A., & Benmarhnia, T. (2020). Defining heat waves and extreme heat events using sub-regional meteorological data to maximize benefits of early warning systems to population health. Science of the Total Environment, 721(137678). doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137678
Schwarz, L., Malig, B., Guzman-Morales, J., Guirguis, K., Ilango, S. D., Sheridan, P., ... Benmarhnia, T. (2020). The health burden fall, winter and spring extreme heat events in the in Southern California and contribution of Santa Ana Winds. Environmental Research Letters, 15(5). doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/ab7f0e
Carrasco-Escobar, G., Schwarz, L., Miranda, J. J., & Benmarhnia, T. (2020). Revealing the air pollution burden associated with internal Migration in Peru. Scientific Reports, 10(1). doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-64043-y
Ilango, S. D., Weaver, M., Sheridan, P., Schwarz, L., Clemesha, R. E. S., Bruckner, T., ... Benmarhnia, T. (2020). Extreme heat episodes and risk of preterm birth in California, 2005-2013. Environment International, 137(Unsp 105541). doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105541
Epstein, A., Benmarhnia, T., & Weiser, S. D. (2020). Drought and illness among young children in Uganda, 2009-2012. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 102(3), 644-648. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.19-0412
Leibel, S., Nguyen, M., Brick, W., Parker, J., Ilango, S., Aguilera, R., ... Benmarhnia, T. (2020). Increase in pediatric respiratory visits associated with Santa Ana wind-driven wildfire smoke and PM2.5 levels in San Diego County. Annals of the American Thoracic Society, 17(3), 313-320. doi: 10.1513/AnnalsATS.201902-150OC
Leas, E. C., Trinidad, D. R., Pierce, J. P., & Benmarhnia, T. (2020). The effect of college attendance on young adult cigarette, e-cigarette, cigarillo, hookah and smokeless tobacco use and its potential for addressing tobacco-related health disparities. Preventive Medicine, 132(105954). doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2019.105954
Cooper, J. E., Benmarhnia, T., Koski, A., & King, N. B. (2020). Cash transfer programs have differential effects on health: A review of the literature from low and middle-income countries. Social Science & Medicine, 247(112806). doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2020.112806
Wang, Q., Li, B., Benmarhnia, T., Hajat, S., Ren, M., Liu, T., ... Huang, C. R. (2020). Independent and combined effects of heatwaves and PM2.5 on preterm birth in Guangzhou, China: A survival analysis. Environmental Health Perspectives, 128(1). doi: 10.1289/ehp5117
Aguilera, R., Gershunov, A., Ilango, S. D., Guzman-Morales, J., & Benmarhnia, T. (2020). Santa Ana winds of Southern California impact PM2.5 with and without smoke from wildfires. Geohealth, 4(1). doi: 10.1029/2019gh000225

2019

Ren, M., Zhang, H. H., Benmarhnia, T., Jalaludin, B., Dong, H. T., Wu, K. P., ... Huang, C. R. (2019). Short-term effects of real-time personal PM2.5 exposure on ambulatory blood pressure: A panel study in young adults. Science of the Total Environment, 697(Unsp 134079). doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134079
Benmarhnia, T., Schwarz, L., Nori-Sarma, A., & Bell, M. L. (2019). Quantifying the impact of changing the threshold of New York City heat emergency plan in reducing heat-related illnesses. Environmental Research Letters, 14(11). doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/ab402e
Chaix, B., Benmarhnia, T., Kestens, Y., Brondeel, R., Perchoux, C., Gerber, P., & Duncan, D. T. (2019). Combining sensor tracking with a GPS-based mobility survey to better measure physical activity in trips: public transport generates walking. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 16(1). doi: 10.1186/s12966-019-0841-2
Sheridan, P., Ilango, S., Bruckner, T. A., Wang, Q., Basu, R., & Benmarhnia, T. (2019). Ambient fine particulate matter and preterm birth in California: Identification of critical exposure windows. American Journal of Epidemiology, 188(9), 1608-1615. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwz120
Nori-Sarma, A., Benmarhnia, T., Rajiva, A., Azhar, G. S., Gupta, P., Pednekar, M. S., & Bell, M. L. (2019). Advancing our understanding of heat wave criteria and associated health impacts to improve heat wave alerts in developing country settings. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(12). doi: 10.3390/ijerph16122089
Benmarhnia, T., Zhao, X., Wang, J., Macdonald, M., & Chen, H. (2019). Evaluating the potential public health impacts of the Toronto cold weather program. Environment International, 127, 381-386. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2019.03.042
Heo, S., Nori-Sarma, A., Lee, K., Benmarhnia, T., Dominici, F., & Bell, M. L. (2019). The use of a quasi-experimental study on the mortality effect of a heat wave warning system in Korea. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(12). doi: 10.3390/ijerph16122245
Bailey, J., Gerasopoulos, E., Rojas-Rueda, D., & Benmarhnia, T. (2019). Potential health and equity co-benefits related to the mitigation policies reducing air pollution from residential wood burning in Athens, Greece. Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part a-Toxic/Hazardous Substances & Environmental Engineering. doi: 10.1080/10934529.2019.1629211
Aguilera, R., Gershunov, A., & Benmarhnia, T. (2019). Atmospheric rivers impact California's coastal water quality via extreme precipitation. Science of the Total Environment, 671, 488-494. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.318
Green, H., Bailey, J., Schwarz, L., Vanos, J., Ebi, K., & Benmarhnia, T. (2019). Impact of heat on mortality and morbidity in low and middle income countries: A review of the epidemiological evidence and considerations for future research. Environmental Research, 171, 80-91. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2019.01.010
Chyderiotis, S., Beck, F., Andler, R., Hitchman, S. C., & Benmarhnia, T. (2019). How to reduce biases coming from a before and after design: the impact of the 2007-08 French smoking ban policy. European Journal of Public Health, 29(2), 372-377. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/cky160
Wang, Q., Benmarhnia, T., Li, C. C., Knibbs, L. D., Bao, J. Z., Ren, M., ... Huang, C. R. (2019). Seasonal analyses of the association between prenatal ambient air pollution exposure and birth weight for gestational age in Guangzhou, China. Science of the Total Environment, 649, 526-534. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.303

2018

Wang, Q., Benmarhnia, T., Zhang, H. H., Knibbs, L. D., Sheridan, P., Li, C. C., ... Huang, C. R. (2018). Identifying windows of susceptibility for maternal exposure to ambient air pollution and preterm birth. Environment International, 121, 317-324. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2018.09.021
Loizeau, M., Buteau, S., Chaix, B., McElroy, S., Counil, E., & Benmarhnia, T. (2018). Does the air pollution model influence the evidence of socio-economic disparities in exposure and susceptibility?. Environmental Research, 167, 650-661. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2018.08.002
Benmarhnia, T., Alexander, S., Price, K., Smargiassi, A., King, N., & Kaufman, J. S. (2018). The heterogeneity of vulnerability in public health: a heat wave action plan as a case study. Critical Public Health, 28(5), 619-625. doi: 10.1080/09581596.2017.1322176
Vijayaraghavan, M., Benmarnhia, T., Pierce, J. P., White, M. M., Kempster, J., Shi, Y. Y., ... Messer, K. (2018). Income disparities in smoking cessation and the diffusion of smoke-free homes among US smokers: Results from two longitudinal surveys. Plos One, 13(7). doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0201467
Tresa, E., Benmarhnia, T., Clemens, T., Burazeri, G., & Czabanowska, K. (2018). Europeanization process impacts the patterns of alcohol consumption in the Western Balkans. European Journal of Public Health, 28(3), 516-521. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/ckx175
Leas, E. C., Pierce, J. P., Benmarhnia, T., White, M. M., Noble, M. L., Trinidad, D. R., & Strong, D. R. (2018). Effectiveness of pharmaceutical smoking cessation aids in a nationally representative cohort of American smokers. Jnci-Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 110(6), 581-587. doi: 10.1093/jnci/djx240
Benmarhnia, T., Delpla, I., Schwarz, L., Rodriguez, M. J., & Levallois, P. (2018). Heterogeneity in the Relationship between Disinfection By-Products in Drinking Water and Cancer: A Systematic Review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 15(5). doi: 10.3390/ijerph15050979
Schinasi, L. H., Benmarhnia, T., & De Roos, A. J. (2018). Modification of the association between high ambient temperature and health by urban microclimate indicators: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Environmental Research, 161, 168-180. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2017.11.004
Lewin, A., Brondeel, R., Benmarhnia, T., Thomas, F., & Chaix, B. (2018). Attrition bias related to missing outcome data: A longitudinal simulation study. Epidemiology, 29(1), 87-95. doi: 10.1097/ede.0000000000000755

2017

Chaix, B., Duncan, D., Vallee, J., Vernez-Moudon, A., Benmarhnia, T., & Kestens, Y. (2017). The "Residential" Effect Fallacy in Neighborhood and Health Studies Formal Definition, Empirical Identification, and Correction. Epidemiology, 28(6), 789-797. doi: 10.1097/ede.0000000000000726
Benmarhnia, T., Huang, J., Basu, R., Wu, J., & Bruckner, T. A. (2017). Decomposition analysis of black-white disparities in birth outcomes: The relative contribution of air pollution and social factors in California. Environmental Health Perspectives, 125(10). doi: 10.1289/ehp490
Benmarhnia, T., Kihal-Talantikite, W., Ragettli, M. S., & Deguen, S. (2017). Small-area spatiotemporal analysis of heatwave impacts on elderly mortality in Paris: A cluster analysis approach. Science of the Total Environment, 592, 288-294. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.03.102
Zunzunegui, M. V., Belanger, E., Benmarhnia, T., Gobbo, M., Otero, A., Beland, F., ... Ribera-Casado, J. M. (2017). Financial fraud and health: the case of Spain. Gaceta Sanitaria, 31(4), 313-319. doi: 10.1016/j.gaceta.2016.12.012
Perchoux, C., Nazare, J. A., Benmarhnia, T., Salze, P., Feuillet, T., Hercberg, S., ... Simon, C. (2017). Neighborhood educational disparities in active commuting among women: the effect of distance between the place of residence and the place of work/study (an ACTI-Cites study). Bmc Public Health, 17(569). doi: 10.1186/s12889-017-4464-8

2016

Benmarhnia, T., Bailey, Z., Kaiser, D., Auger, N., King, N., & Kaufman, J. S. (2016). A Difference-in-Differences Approach to Assess the Effect of a Heat Action Plan on Heat-Related Mortality, and Differences in Effectiveness According to Sex, Age, and Socioeconomic Status (Montreal, Quebec). Environmental Health Perspectives, 124(11), 1694-1699. doi: 10.1289/EHP203

2015

Schwarz, L., Benmarhnia, T., & Laurian, L. (2015). Social Inequalities Related to Hazardous Incinerator Emissions: An Additional Level of Environmental Injustice. Environmental Justice, 8(6), 213-219. doi: 10.1089/env.2015.0022
Delpla, I., Benmarhnia, T., Lebel, A., Levallois, P., & Rodriguez, M. J. (2015). Investigating social inequalities in exposure to drinking water contaminants in rural areas. Environmental Pollution, 207, 88-96. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2015.08.046
Cartier, Y., Benmarhnia, T., & Brousselle, A. (2015). Tool for assessing health and equity impacts of interventions modifying air quality in urban environments. Evaluation and Program Planning, 53, 1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.evalprogplan.2015.07.004
Benmarhnia, T., Auger, N., Stanislas, V., Lo, E., & Kaufman, J. S. (2015). The relationship between apparent temperature and daily number of live births in Montreal. Maternal and Child Health Journal, 19(12), 2548-2551. doi: 10.1007/s10995-015-1794-y
Juneau, C., Benmarhnia, T., Poulin, A., Cote, S., & Potvin, L. (2015). Socioeconomic position during childhood and physical activity during adulthood: a systematic review. International Journal of Public Health, 60(7), 799-813. doi: 10.1007/s00038-015-0710-y
Benmarhnia, T., Deguen, S., Kaufman, J. S., & Smargiassi, A. (2015). Vulnerability to heat-related mortality a systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression analysis. Epidemiology, 26(6), 781-793. doi: 10.1097/EDE.0000000000000375
Benmarhnia, T., Grenier, P., Brand, A., Fournier, M., Deguen, S., & Smargiassi, A. (2015). Quantifying Vulnerability to Extreme Heat in Time Series Analyses: A Novel Approach Applied to Neighborhood Social Disparities under Climate Change. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 12(9), 11869-11879. doi: 10.3390/ijerph120911869
Deguen, S., Petit, C., Delbarre, A., Kihal, W., Padilla, C., Benmarhnia, T., ... Zmirou-Navier, D. (2015). Neighbourhood characteristics and long-term air pollution levels modify the association between the short-term nitrogen dioxide concentrations and all-cause mortality in Paris. Plos One, 10(7). doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0131463

2014

Benmarhnia, T., Sottile, M. F., Plante, C., Brand, A., Casati, B., Fournier, M., & Smargiassi, A. (2014). Variability in Temperature-Related Mortality Projections under Climate Change. Environmental Health Perspectives, 122(12), 1293-1298. doi: 10.1289/ehp.1306954
Benmarhnia, T., Rey, L., Cartier, Y., Clary, C. M., Deguen, S., & Brousselle, A. (2014). Addressing equity in interventions to reduce air pollution in urban areas: a systematic review. International Journal of Public Health, 59(6), 933-944. doi: 10.1007/s00038-014-0608-0
Benmarhnia, T., Oulhote, Y., Petit, C., Lapostolle, A., Chauvin, P., Zmirou-Navier, D., & Deguen, S. (2014). Chronic air pollution and social deprivation as modifiers of the association between high temperature and daily mortality. Environmental Health, 13. doi: 10.1186/1476-069x-13-53

2013

Beck, F., Richard, J. B., Deutsch, A., Benmarhnia, T., Pirard, P., Roudier, C., & Peretti-Watel, P. (2013). Knowledge about radon and its associated risk perception in France. Cancer Radiotherapie, 17(8), 744-749. doi: 10.1016/j.canrad.2013.06.044